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AI Glossary

Zero-shot Learning

What is Zero-shot Learning?

The ability of an AI model to perform a task it has never been explicitly trained on, based solely on the task description. Zero-shot learning is a hallmark capability of large language models — enabling them to write code, translate languages, or analyse documents without any task-specific training examples. It is distinct from few-shot learning, which provides a small number of examples in the prompt.

Example in practice

A professional who asks an AI to classify a list of customer comments as positive, negative, or neutral — without providing any labelled examples — is leveraging zero-shot learning to perform a classification task instantly.

Learn more

See Zero-shot Learning applied in a professional context through this free course.

Prompt Engineering for Business