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AI Glossary

Supervised learning

What is Supervised learning?

A type of machine learning where the model is trained on labelled examples (input-output pairs). Instruction tuning is a form of supervised learning. Contrasts with unsupervised learning (finding patterns in unlabelled data) and reinforcement learning (optimising through trial and reward).

Example in practice

A data team training a support ticket classifier on 10,000 labelled examples (ticket text + correct category) is using supervised learning — the model learns from human-assigned labels.