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AI Glossary

Throughput

What is Throughput?

The volume of requests or tokens an AI system can process per unit of time. Throughput is a key operational metric for production AI deployments alongside latency. High-throughput AI infrastructure requires careful engineering of batching, caching, and model serving — a concern primarily for engineering teams building AI-powered products.

Example in practice

An engineering team that discovers their AI document processing pipeline takes 14 hours to handle 10,000 documents overnight would investigate throughput optimisations — batching requests, adding serving replicas, or switching to a faster model.