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AI Glossary

Non-determinism

What is Non-determinism?

The property of AI models whereby the same prompt can produce different outputs on different runs. LLMs are non-deterministic by design — a temperature setting above zero introduces randomness in token selection. Non-determinism requires careful handling in production applications where consistency matters.

Example in practice

A QA team that runs the same test prompt against an AI feature ten times and receives ten slightly different responses is observing non-determinism — and should design their evaluation framework to account for output variance.

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See Non-determinism applied in a professional context through this free course.

Prompt Engineering for Business